Edith Aguilar Yucra shows a picture of her son, Jos Luis Aguilar Yucra, who was killed in Ayacucho on December 15, 2022. (No. You need to install or update your flash player. [31] Perus statistics agency, INEI, considers that people are poor if they live in households whose per capita income is insufficient to purchase a basic basket of food and non-food items (house, clothing, education, health, transportation, etc.). Prosecutors should investigate and charge as appropriate not just the military and police officers who committed abuses but also their superiors and government authorities, who may have ordered them, failed to take effective action to stop them, or not responded adequately to prevent further abuses and ensure accountability. Informe pericial de balstica forense No. CCPR/C/GC/36 (2019), p. 2, para. Informe Pericial de Necropsia Mdico Legal Nmero 019-2023, Public Ministry, no date. [152] Human Rights Watch phone interview with Marco Samillns sister Milagros Samilln, February 14, 2023; Autopsy conducted by David Chuquipoma Pacheco, January 10, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. TC Public sentencia que declara infundada demanda de inconstitucionalidad sobre el caso Sunedu,, Milagros Berros, Tribunal constitucional oficializa sentencia y cede ante el congreso para cambios en Sunedu,. Human Rights Watch verified three videos that show Adequipa being carried on the west side of the Andahuaylas tarmac toward an ambulance. Police listen in as a carrier takes a call from his contact. (No. Interview. The process took 2 weeks. [29] Peruvian Constitution, art. In Cusco, in December 2022, two patients died after an ambulance was unable to continue to a hospital because of roadblocks and had to turn around. [267] International standards also require that violations be effectively investigated, when appropriate prosecuted, and that victims have access to a remedy. [158] Human Rights Watch verified a video shared on Twitter and two photographs uploaded to Facebook that show Aricaza 50 meters east of the airport bleeding from a wound to his neck and being carried away to the south. The ballistics analysis report of the bullet confirmed it was a 9mm parabellum. 26. Authorities in Peru have sacked an entire customs police team at Lima airport for moving drugs for Mexican traffickers, in a sign that efforts to counter corruption at the airport have fallen flat. The attorney general created the special group. In Juliaca, Puno, police used shotguns at short range near the airport, according to a witness, on January 9, 2023, which appear to have caused two deaths. [103] Alexandra Ampuero,Necropsias confirman: las tres vctimas de Pichanaki recibieron disparos por la espalda, La Republica, January 28, 2023, https://larepublica.pe/politica/actualidad/2023/01/28/paro-nacional-necropsias-confirman-las-tres-victimas-de-pichanaki-recibieron-disparos-la-espalda-protestas-en-peru-junin-94944 (accessed March 10, 2023); Human Rights Watch interviews with Christopher Huzco Soto, Lima, February 6, 2023. 05/2023-MP-FN-GG-OPERIT-ABF-ELC, January 18, 2023; Informe pericial de balstica forense No. Governments participating in the EU-CELAC summit in July 2023 should assert, in bilateral and multilateral discussions and in their joint statements, a commitment to preventing excessive use of force against protesters, condemn abuses by security forces when they occur and pledge to defend the rule of law and secure accountability for grave human rights violations. Res. David Pereda, Un 83% a favor de adelantar elecciones generales, segn IEP,. The process took 2 weeks. 2200A (XXI), 21 U.N. GAOR Supp. [344] Tribunal Constitucional Resolvi el conflicto de competencias interpuesto por el congreso de la Repblica contra el poder judicial, Tribunal Constitucional, February 23, 2023, https://www.tc.gob.pe/institucional/notas-de-prensa/tribunal-constitucional-resolvio-el-conflicto-de-competencias-interpuesto-por-el-congreso-de-la-republica-contra-el-poder-judicial/ (accessed April 10, 2023). He explained that it was due to a process of reorganization, ordered by his superiors. [86] Human Rights Watch interview with Jos Zapata, Ayacucho police chief, Ayacucho, January 31, 2023. 28, art. Female Security Officers - F/T and P/T. (No. Cipriano Quispe Laura, 36, who was arrested for allegedly throwing stones at a police station, said that he was in detention for 48 hours in a police station in Cusco without food or water on December 14, 2022. Officers get word of a cocaine shipment and set up sting. Photo / Louis Hansel, Unsplash. [332] And several congressmembers were reported to have used state funds for what appear to have been personal trips over the New Years holiday.[333]. [341] Milagros Berros, Tribunal constitucional oficializa sentencia y cede ante el congreso para cambios en Sunedu,La Republica, January 4, 2023, https://larepublica.pe/sociedad/2023/01/04/ley-universitaria-sunedu-tribunal-constitucional-oficializa-sentencia-y-cede-ante-el-congreso-para-cambios-en-la-institucion-congreso-defensoria-del-pueblo (accessed April 18, 2023). Jhonatan Tello Claudio, and Edgar Wilfredo Prado Arango. They've travelled from the Amazon - and they may be carrying. 123, entered into force July 18, 1978, reprinted in Basic Documents Pertaining to Human Rights in the Inter-American System, OEA/Ser.L.V/II.82 doc.6 rev.1 at 25 (1992), ratified by Peru on July 12,1978. [204] Informe pericial de necropsia mdico legal, signed by forensic expert David Chuquipoma Pacheco, January 29, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. The chief of a provincial prosecutors office told Human Rights Watch that the order effectively suspends forensic analysis in the provinces because they do not have the budget to pay for it.[311]. Stopping stigmatization of protesters through language falsely linking them to terrorism or otherwise denigrating them. 2200A (XXI), 21 U.N. GAOR Supp. Forty-three detainees spent three days there. For other locations, criminal prosecutors were leading the investigations. [295] Human Rights Watch interview with Luis Enrique Valdivia, then-coordinator of human rights prosecutors offices, Lima, February 8, 2023. TV-14 | 06.24.2022. 7; International Covenant on Civil and Political Rights (ICCPR), adopted December 16, 1966, G.A. [288] The 2021 report also called for improvements in protocols and training. Ordering that security forces protect the right to peaceful protest. [170] The first video was uploaded to Facebook and recorded inside the Complejo Arqueolgico de Conchopata, sometime between 12:45 and 1:30 p.m., https://twitter.com/Estacion_Wari/status/1603463107132678146. [53] International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights (ICESCR), adopted December 16, 1966, G.A. Protesters and bystanders who died of injuries suffered during demonstrations from December 2022 through February 2023. 24 Episodes 2022. 124,533 estudiantes interrumpieron su educacin en el 2021 debido a la pandemia,. An Arkansas woman has been arrested for allegedly assaulting three Transportation Security Administration agents at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport after a . Reporte de pacientes por manifestaciones sociales - Hospital Subregional de Andahuaylas, Health Ministry, no date, on file at Human Rights Watch. In this season, we land at Jorge Chavez International Airport, Lima, Peru - Peru's largest airport and a major Latin American hub. Police released him without charges. [87] Human Rights Watch interviews with Bernardino Fortunato Catasi and Karina Hancco Arapa, Arequipa, February 4, 2023. A/6316 (1966), 999 U.N.T.S. In this season, we land at Jorge Chavez International Airport, Lima, Peru - Peru's largest airport and a major Latin American hub. scar Chumpitaz, Dos policas estn hospitalizados en UCI por graves heridas de bala, La Republica, December 19, 2022, https://larepublica.pe/sociedad/2022/12/19/protestas-en-peru-dos-policias-estan-hospitalizados-en-uci-por-graves-heridas-de-bala-pnp-jhus-marin-junin (accessed March 10, 2023). A Latvian carrier wants to cooperate. Social psychologists have studied this process and results from a study in the Philippines in 2018 have shown that more . The other video was CCTV footage obtained by IDL-Reporteros, recorded at around 2 p.m. [171] Human Rights Watch interviews with Ruth Brcena Loayza, Ayacucho, February 1, 2023. Apaza Jumpiri died days later, on January 12, 2023, of a shot to the head and Mamani Apaza of a shot to his thorax. Clearance includes a full background check and can take some time. Airport security is a farce. A woman is arrested with cocaine taped to her body, and a security team races to the plane she was . [205]Manual de derechos humanos aplicado a la funcin policial, August 14, 2018, https://static.legis.pe/wp-content/uploads/2018/08/Manual-de-derechos-humanos-policia-nacional-Legis.pe_.pdf (accessed April 17, 2023), p.39. Convention on the Rights of the Child (CRC), adopted November 20, 1989, G.A. workplace culture- peaceful. [251], Prosecutors opened preliminary investigations for the crime of usurpacin (usurpation or seizure) against 192 people detained. [106] Human Rights Watch interview with Isaac Javier Quilla, Arequipa, February 4, 2023. [312] The teams mandate is investigating crimes against humanity, human rights violations and connected crimes; all crimes against human rights defenders for their work as defenders; homicides, serious injuries and extorsion against journalists for their work as journalists; as well as the crimes of rioting (art.315 of the Penal Code), serious disturbance of public tranquility (art.315-A), criminal organization (art.317), criminal group (art. Cocaine is uncovered, disguised as packaged food. [56] UN Committee on the Rights of the Child, Concluding observations on the combined fourth and fifth period reports of Peru, CRC/C/PER/CO/4-5, March 2, 2016, para. Today's Netflix Top 10 Rankings; If You Like This Show At around 4 p.m. on January 19, 2023, police detained eight adults, four 17-year-olds, and a 14-year-old at the site of a protest in Cusco. [139] Informe pericial de balstica forense No. President Castillo, who succeeded Sagasti, did not make any effort to reform the police. Autopsy conducted by Feliz Uscamayta Chipana, January 10, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. Variation of gunshot injury patterns in mortality associated with human rights abuses and armed conflict: an exploratory study. They did not allow attorneys and a team of the Ombudspersons Office to enter the university campus to help detainees. [342] Voto Singular del Magistrado Monteagudo Valdez, Tribunal Constitucional, https://tc.gob.pe/jurisprudencia/2023/00008-2022-AI%20VotoSingular.pdf paras. DESCRIPTION. A/CONF.144/28/Rev.1 at 112 (1990). Watch . In February 2023, based on this law and a Constitutional Tribunal ruling allowing it to go into effect, a new governing board took over SUNEDU amid criticism over links between its members and the educational institutions it is supposed to oversee. 3x05 Covered In Cocaine. [296] Human Rights Watch interview with a human rights prosecutor who asked not to be identified, Ayacucho, February 1, 2023; Tweet by Ministerio Pblico, March 3, 2023. 2016-04-05T00:00:00Z 44 mins; 18. [335], In 2021, ahead of a new selection process, civil society groups successfully pressed for the establishment of an international independent panel of experts, chaired by former Inter-American Commission on Human Rights president Carlos Ayala, to monitor the process. Security teams at Peru's biggest airport work 24-7 to stop illegal activity. Refrain from using identity controls to disperse protests or intimidate protesters. Produccin y empleo informal en el Per Cuenta Satlite de la Economa Informal 2007-2021,, https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/SI.POV.NAHC?locations=PE, El Per es el pas con la Inseguridad Alimentaria ms alta de Suramrica,, In 2021, it was 124,533 children1.5 percent of all children. [275] Clnica Anglo Americana. [321], In total, 22 demonstrators and bystanders were killed in December 2022. [95] Expolica est implicado en crimen de suboficial calcinado en Juliaca, La Repblica, March 24, 2023, https://larepublica.pe/sociedad/2023/03/24/puno-expolicia-esta-implicado-en-crimen-de-suboficial-calcinado-en-juliaca-protestas-9-de-enero-lrsd-783816 (accessed March 30, 2023). Gobierno de Chile expresa su alarma por la situaci, n de derechos humanos y crisis institucional en Per, https://www.minrel.gob.cl/noticias-anteriores/gobierno-de-chile-expresa-su-alarma-por-la-situacion-de-derechos-humanos. See, for instance: Per: periodistas rechazan "ataques" de Pedro Castillo,, Pedro Castillo y los ataques a la prensa en sus 497 das de gobierno,, " Per: agreden a periodistas en evento de Pedro Castillo,, Ataques a periodistas durante cobertura de movilizaciones en el contexto de crisis poltica y social,, El fotgrafo de EFE Aldair Meja, herido mientras cubra las protestas en Per,, El Consejo de la Prensa Peruana rechaza recientes ataques de simpatizantes de Fuerza Popular,, ttp://consejoprensaperuana.org.pe/comunicado/el-consejo-de-la-prensa-peruana-rechaza-recientes-ataques-de-simpatizantes-de-fuerza-popular/, Alertas, Per: grupo extremista La Resistencia agrede e insulta a periodistas,, Carlos Or Arroyo, "Asociacin Nacional de Periodistas se pronuncia ante agresiones por parte de grupos extremistas,, Ministerio del Interior, Mininter pone en consulta protocolo de actuacin para atencin a periodistas en el contexto de alteracin al orden pblico,. Human Rights Watch interview with Rubn Porcel, director of the Antonio Lorena Hospital, Cusco, February 3, 2023. 36, 1144 U.N.T.S. [256] Cruz Silva, 42, lawyer at the Institute of Legal Defense, a legal aid group, said that police pushed and harassed a journalist who was recording a detention at a gate. [129] Case of Beckham Romario Quispe Garfias. Police stop a woman travelling with her 5-year-old. [62] TV Peru Noticias, Actividad Oficial | 24/01/2023, January 24, 2023, video clip, Youtube, https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=mbBKxvfQbHc (accessed March 24, 2023). [252] Notificacin N004-2023-DIRCOTE-PNP/DIVITM/DEPITM ESTE, signed by police mayor Cesar Enrique Campos Gonzales, January 22, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. [186] Human Rights Watch interview with 28-year-old demonstrator, Ayacucho, February 1, 2023. 51) at 197, U.N. Doc. This report was written by Csar Muoz Acebes, Americas associate director, based on research conducted by Nathalye Cotrino Villarreal, researcher in the Crisis and Conflict Division; Santiago Menna, research assistant at the Americas Division; Devon Lum, research assistant for the Digital Investigations Lab; and Muoz Acebes. The government led by Interim President Francisco Sagasti in the nine months after Merinos resignation created a working group that put forward a report, which also cited Human Rights Watchs work, with about 90 measures to strengthen and modernize the police in 2021. Human Rights Watch phone interview with victims relative, February 15, 2023. That impedes specializing in investigations into abuses by security forces. Security teams at Peru's biggest airport work 24-7 to stop illegal activity. [34] Peru had a rate of 665 deaths per 100,000 people, almost double the rate of the next country, the United States. He later said injured people did not file complaints against police, because the injured people were, in his view, all involved in violence. My husband has a plate in his arm and his leg and he does not set off the alarm when he walks through the metal detector at airports. 29. [245] Nancy Crispn, 30, said police forced her and her parents, Yolanda Enrquez Vargas, 62, and Esteban Crispn Alavya, 68, to lie down on the floor for two hours. [217] Reporte de ocurrencia diaria, Antonio Lorena Hospital, Cusco, January 12, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. Two passengers are carrying cocaine in their bodies. The incident, according to a statement from the TSA, happened at around 5:55 a.m. at Terminal 4's Checkpoint D, when a female traveler allegedly attacked TSA officers during a security screening process, injuring three of them. 06/2023-MP-FN-GG-OPERIT-ABF-ELC, January 18, 2023; and Informe pericial de balstica forense No. [297] Human Rights Watch phone interview with attorney Wilmer Quirz, March 8, 2023. Catasi, a bystander, was shot in the arm with a firearm. [262] Human Rights Watch interview with staff of the Office of the High Commissioner for Human Rights, who documented the case, Lima, January 30, 2023. Another young woman breaks into tears and claims to have been tricked into smuggling drugs. . [117] Huamanga, Arequipa, Cusco, Juliaca and Andahuaylas. [287] Human Rights Watch interview with Luis Enrique Valdivia, then coordinator of human rights prosecutors offices, Lima, February 8, 2023. The Transportation Security Administration (TSA) said three of its officers were injured on Tuesday in an "unprovoked" attack by a passenger at Phoenix Sky Harbor International Airport. [165] Human Rights Watch interview with Jorge Chvez Cresta, Minister of Defense, Lima, February 8, 2023. He asked not to be identified. [151] Human Rights Watch phone interview with victims relative, February 14, 2023. [250] Human Rights Watch remote interview with Nancy Crispn Enriquez, March 14, 2023. [113] Human Rights Watch remote interview with Mara Fernanda Hurtado, IOM coordinator in Tacna, Peru, March 31, 2023. (No. [284] Resolution Number 04 -2023-IGPNP/SEC/UNIEIE, Surquillo, February 10, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. Ballistics report on file at Human Rights Watch. [218] Human Rights Watch interviews with Edgar Quispe Palomino and Felipe Quispe, his father, Cusco, February 3, 2023. [307] Oficio Nmero 2158-2022, December 16, 2022, on file at Human Rights Watch. [79] Bill 4271/2022-PE, art. It's up to police to track her down before she can leave the country. [141] Autopsy report of Miguel Arcana, Arequipa. [149] Autopsy conducted by Paul Artemio Mamani, January 10, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch; Necropsy diligence certificate conducted by provincial deputy prosecutor Rolando Agramonte Ramos, January 10, 2023, on file at Human Rights Watch. [319] Yet, videos and witness testimonies collected by Human Rights Watch contradict that account. Haziran 22, 2022 . In the same time period, another man was killed in Arequipa and another in La Libertad, and both died from gunshot wounds. Voto Singular del Magistrado Monteagudo Valdez. [341] One justice dissented, arguing, among other points, that if the congressmembers who filed the challenge had set forth their true intentions, the tribunal would have had to refuse to hear the case, and calling their behavior highly questionable.[342], In February 2023, the new Constitutional Tribunal issued another rulingwithout initially publishing the decisionin favor of a challenge by Congress to a series of lower court rulings that legislators claimed improperly interfered with their powers. Security teams at Peru's biggest airport work 24-7 to stop illegal activity. Over the course of more than a year, the panel commented on various steps Congress was taking in the selection process, repeatedly making recommendations to ensure judicial independence and the selection of qualified candidates, though Congress never met with them, despite the panels repeated requests.[336].
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