hindu gods vs greek gods

They are known as the Olympians, while important Hindu divine beings are known as the Trimurti, which comprises three Devas. Hindu folklore is found in Hindu texts like Mahabharata and Ramayana. In Hindu religion, Brahma, Vishnu, and Maheshwor are three gods considered the most important of all gods. However, the baby simply throttled one snake after another, playing with their limp bodies as if they were toys. 8 Incredible Similarities between Hindu and Greek Mythology The future Buddha Maitreya, usually represented seated on a throne Western-style, and venerated both in Mahayana and non-Mahayana Buddhism, is sometimes considered as influenced by Mithra. Hindu Gods are the gods and goddesses in Hinduism and/or Hindu mythology. 10 Fascinating Parallels between Greek and Indian Mythology In addition, their weapons are thunderbolts (in Indra's case, called the Vajra). Also parts of his dress, with rows of geometrical folds, are characteristically Hellenistic in style. There are records of the involvement of Greeks in Buddhist pilgrimages. Please read these FAQs before contributing. And so on. Its hardly surprising that anxiety, depression, and other Pregnancy can sound exciting if you are looking forward to having a baby. The Greeks' god of war is Ares, and he carries the same weapon - a spear! Quora - A place to share knowledge and better understand the world It is one of the oldest mythologies known. Also, theres a famous story according to which Hermes invented a string instrument called Lyre to quench Apollos anger. In Hindu Mythology, They generally represent great and common decency. Hindu have seven sages called Saptarishis, which are the seven brightest stars that can control even the Sun. Here are our top picks: Both heroes oftheir respective mythologies, Krishna and Achilles were both killed by arrows piercing their heel the only vulnerable part of their body. Some coins of Agathocles in the Indian standard also show a six-arched stupa and a tree in a railing, typical symbol of the Bodhi tree in early Buddhism. In Hindu gods, The relationships are beautiful with tragic endings For Hindu gods, like Lord Shiva and Parvathi or Lord Krishna and the cow housekeepers. 36 http://www.hinduhumanrights.info/goddess-aditi-the-primal-creatix/. The Migration of the Tandoor: A 5000-YO Cooking Secret Behind a Global Phenomenon, At 62, This Artist Is On a Mission to Help TN Women Earn By Upcycling Coconut Shells, 64-YO Hunter-Turned-Saviour Dedicates Life to Save 60+ Species of Rare Birds & Animals, Click here if you want to make a contribution of your choice instead. Thus, their domains are nearly overlapping. In fact, it is commonly known that Greeks easily incorporated things he liked from other cultures and called them their own. Thats true, Alok. Greek Gods vs Hindu Gods | Comparison & Similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology.It's pretty interesting to finds Greek Gods and Hindu Gods quite simil. He is commonly shown to be holding a bow in his hands. Later, a grown-up Zeus comes back to take care of Kronos. 6 similarities between Greek and Hindu mythology - Topcount Although the name Hinduism is relatively new, having been coined by British writers in the first decades of the 19th century, it refers to a rich cumulative tradition of texts and practices, some of which date to the 2nd millennium bce or possibly . Chandra - Wikipedia Yama and Hades Source: Wikipedia (left); Wikipedia (right) The association of the Indo-Greeks with the Bhagavata movement is documented in the inscription of the Heliodorus pillar, made during the reign of the Indo-Greek king Antialcidas (r.c. Later, some Indo-Greek coins incorporate the Buddhist symbol of the eight-spoked wheel, such as those of Menander I, as well as his possible grandson Menander II. These coins were found in Ai-Khanoum, the great Greco-Bactrian city in northeastern Afghanistan, but introduce for the first time an Indian script (the Brahmi script which had been in use under the Mauryan empire). Kailasha and Olympus are both real mountains that exist today; both are also deeply significant in their respective mythologies. Greek gods reside on Mount Olympus, while Hindu gods inhabit various celestial realms. Vishwakarma is the Hindu god of workmanship, and therefore rules tools and manufacturing. It is essential to improve your grip for better health & well-being. In Hindu context, the name of the dog is Sharvara that is the dog of Yama, god of death. Greek Mythology has an assortment of stories about their gods, saints, and the world. Bhallika and Tapassu were both travellers, and if nothing else, the story of their conversion and their home region's Sanskrit nomenclature illustrates the possibility of early transmission via the local trade routes. Hindu philosophy has it that Kaliyuga began with Lord Krishna's death by a mislaid arrow shot by a hunter. You can improve your grasping ability by doing some basic exercises. Similarly, Kronos has also given birth to most of the Greek mythological lineages. Both Hindu and greek mythology are popularly known mythologies in the world. The deities of Hinduism have evolved from the Vedic era (2nd millennium BCE) through the medieval era (1st millennium CE), regionally within Nepal, Pakistan, India and in Southeast Asia, and . The asuras are the chief tormentors of the devas. The name Iranian is definitely related to the name Aryan. The Sage reviled Indra that his body would be covered. Hindu Mythology vs. Greek Mythology on emaze When we look at the sky in the night, the milky way seen is regarded as the river. The Hindi word for father is pitar as stated already. Both posses the same kind of weapon i.e., Thunderbolt (or Vajra in the Sanskrit language). This page is not available in other languages. This could suggest that the Indo-Greek kings respected the Indian aniconic rule for Buddhist depictions, limiting themselves to Buddhist symbolism only (the dharma wheel, the seated lion). the dwelling place of Zeus is Mount Olympus, home of other Greek Gods as well. I think it is safe to say that even though Hinduism has many deities, however, they devote themselves to one god. The Heliodorus pillar inscription is another epigraphical evidence of the interaction between Greeks and Hinduism. Especially, all the kings after Menander who are recorded to have ruled in Gandhara (apart from the little-known Demetrius III) display Buddhist symbolism in one form or another. The king of heavens, according to Hindu mythology is Indra or Devendra. The geometric period from 900 BC to c. 800 BC forward. Many people suffer with back pain that stems from a wide variety of causes. And, yes, youre right about both cultures getting mixed. Both religions believe that a special river separates the netherworld. 18 http://www.pantheon.org/articles/c/cerberus.html No matter the thousands of miles distance between the two, the parallelism is certainly striking and some fuel to the thoughts. Another difference between the two pantheons is the way the gods are depicted. Indra | Indian deity | Britannica Few examples are comprehended below. According to one story, one of the Pleiades, Merope, deserted her sisters because she was ashamed of having a mortal husband, who also happened to be a criminal. I n the ancient world, just as today, gods were pressed into political service. The willingness of ancient Greeks to represent and worship local deities is also attested in Egypt with the creation of the god Serapis in Hellenistic style, an adaptation of the Egyptian god Apis, or in Phrygia with the Hellenistic representation of the heretofore aniconic Cybele. 20 http://www.pantheon.org/miscellaneous/roman_vs_greek.html Greek and Roman Gods are same. Similarly, Olympus is thesetting of many Greek myths, and the home of the twelveOlympian gods. Both of their mothers were river goddesses while father were kingsRiver goddess Thetis and King Peleus22 of Achilles and River Ganga and King Shantanu of Bhishma23. During the reign of Menander, the Greek (Pali: Yona, lit: "Ionian") Buddhist monk Mahadhammarakkhita (Sanskrit: Mahadharmaraksita, lit. This site uses Akismet to reduce spam. Ancient Egyptian deities; Mesopotamian deities; Ancient Greek deities; Ancient Meitei deities; Ancient Roman deities; Norse deities; Hindu deities. Stylistically, Indo-Greek coins generally display a very high level of Hellenistic artistic realism, which declined drastically around 50 BCE with the invasions of the Indo-Scythians, Yuezhi and Indo-Parthians. 193 Words 1 Page. Zeus is also worshipped on Thursdays! However, I am not sure where you read word for water is wisser in hindi. Whether you're just looking to enjoy some relaxation and bonding time As the saying goes, home is where the heart is. Zeus is one of the most amazing-known names of Greek gods. In both contexts, it is believed that the mount is the center of the earth. [17] An Indo-Chinese tradition also explains that Nagasena, also known as Menander's Buddhist teacher, created in 43 BCE in the city of Pataliputra a statue of the Buddha, which is believed to be the Emerald Buddha, that is currently housed in Thailand. No bird or beast would go near it and just one solitary Kadamba tree grew on the riverbank. Apollo, Zeus son, drew the sun across the sky. Youre right about hindi word for father, though. Poseidon is often shown riding a chariot driven by horses or hippocampi, while Varuna is seen with chariot of Swan or crocodiles. Though, Hermes is attributed with many departments to control, but he is commonly known as the God of messengers, travels, mischiefs and thieves3. It was this nature of birth that Athena became the goddess of wisdom and intelligence. The field of Hindu mythology, and indeed Indian publishing itself, is male-dominated. An interesting fact is that in both these mythologies, both good and evil are fathered by the same person. 10 strange similarity between Hindu and Greeks religious understanding. Difference Between Hindu Gods And Greek Gods - Pulptastic Hermes is also said to have invented astronomy and music among other skills. He is famous for his dialogues with the Buddhist monk Nagasena, transmitted to us in the Milinda Panha, which explain that he became a Buddhist arhat: "And afterwards, taking delight in the wisdom of the Elder, he (Menander) handed over his kingdom to his son, and abandoning the household life for the house-less state, grew great in insight, and himself attained to Arahatship! Many of us lead busy and stressful lives trying to balance work, family, and other commitments. Correspondingly when Lord Shiv seemed stripped before the spouses of certain sages, they reviled Shiv to such an extent that he lost his genital. They were happily married to seven sisters, named Krittika. They were portrayed as men or women, but they were thought to be immortal and to hold special powers. Chokshi focuses on the Vedic gods from Rig Veda in the series . After several years, Zeus intervened and transformed the women into doves to help them escape. Messenger Source In Hindu mythology, King Kamsa of Mathura is foretold that the eighth son of his sister Devaki will kill him, hearing which, King Kamsa not only imprisons both Devaki and her husband Vasudeva, he also goes about systematically killing all new babies born to his sister, till the eighth - Bhagwan Krishna - is born. The planet Pluto is called Yama in Hindi21. Like many mythologies around the world, Hindu and Hellenic mythologies too sharesome fascinating similarities. It is this bow he uses to shoot people with arrows that makes them fall in love. With most in common traits and characteristics, Narada is the messenger of gods in Hindu tradition and Hermes in Greek. Seeing such a similarity between Greek and Roman gods, I was wondering if there was a connection between the names of Zeus and Jupiter, but that quickly seemed a lost cause. On some coin series of Antialcidas, the elephant holds the same relationship to Zeus and Nike as the Buddhist wheel on the coin of Menander II, tending to suggest a common meaning for both symbols. Orion fell in love with Pleione and her charming daughters. From that time, Menander and his successors may have been the key propagators of Buddhist ideas and representations: "the spread of Gandhari Buddhism may have been stimulated by Menander's royal patronage, as may have the development and spread of Gandharan sculpture, which seems to have accompanied it" (Mc Evilly, "The shape of ancient thought", p378). Two cultures - so different from each other but coming up with a strikingly similar smorgasbord of legends and charactersare they trying to tell us the same story? 11 Homeric Hymns, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns3.html But there were also quite afew who went east including a group we know were called the Aryans who settled in India and Iran. What is the main message of the book of Revelation in the New Testament? Varuna is the name of the Hindu god of the oceans. Godess Saraswati sprang out from the mouth of Lord Brahma dressed in white carrying a scared book and a veena in her hands. Hindu and Greek mythology: How similar they are - Speaking Tree The vision is to cover all differences with great depth. 2023 Times Internet Limited. He was called the father (i.e., the ruler and protector) of . Well, this one is not really a comparison but a suggestion/theory that the legend of Heracles is actually a result of Balarama and Krishnas legend incorporated in Greek mythology. Not only their powers but their weapons these two are also almost the same. The Greek God of love is often depicted in the pictures or statues as a young, handsome male with wings. Popular Greek legends incorporate the mythical beings Hercules, Theseus, and Achilles. Likewise, the supreme gods of Greek mythology are also three - Zeus (The Lord of the Skies), Poseidon (The Lord of the Seas) and Hades (The Lord of the Underworld). Both of them slay a sea-monster: Indras opponent is the serpent Vritra; Zeus fights andvanquishes Typhon. Hindi Video ft. @IqlipseNova BigBrainco. The ubiquitous symbol of the elephant may or may not have been associated with Buddhism. Sat in your condo you look in the mirror after getting out of bed and a shower. He is prayed to on Thursdays. And, its not only because different culture have branched from a single stem, but also because there has always been interactions between different civilizations through trade and wars. The Greeks additionally accepted the Olympians governed over various regions of the planet. When Krishna playfully swung down a branch of the Kadamba tree, he fell into the river. What To Look Out For When Choosing Your Maternity Dresses. Putna tried to breastfeed him by poisonous breasts, but was killed by Krishna. 26 http://books.google.co.in/books?id=bgHuDL0ONWEC&pg=PT88&dq=Iccha+mrityu&hl=en&sa=X&ei=7wMDU4DYLI-UhQewooDQCw In this list were going to compare 10 Greek Gods and/or heroes with their best possible match from Indian mythology. Disciplines are likewise embarrassingly serious. However, the divine baby soon sucked the life out of the demoness. They are called the Olympians. Athena is often seen with her companion owl, while Saraswati is seen with a swan (hansa) or a peacock. In his left hand, he holds a branch of ivy, symbol of Dionysos. Saraswati on the other hand is the Indian goddess of knowledge, wisdom, learning, music and arts14. Indian Mythology and Greek Mythology - The Kalyani School The Greeks also had a lot of legend-related stories. Later in his life Bhisma gained a blessing from his father (for giving up his claim to throne so that his step brothers can take up the throne) that he could only die when he wished to die26, thus making him invulnerable like Achilles was. BothIndra and Zeus are the kings of the gods. The pillar was surmounted by a sculpture of Garuda and was apparently dedicated by Heliodorus to the temple of Vasudeva. In Hindi, the word for water is wisser. Similarly Krishna defeated Kaliya Nag, also a serpent with multiple heads. Avatars were reincarnations of Devas in the Hindu mythology,Gods taking birth in mortal form to live among the mortals & fight & see the welfare of the mankind.In Greek mythology this was the duty . Indra is also god of rain, regent of the heavens, guardian of the east 31, ruler of cloud and skies32. Both the religions believe these gods rule the heaven, earth, and the netherworld. He was the ruler of the gods. In Hindu context, the dragon was known as Vritra while in Greek context it is Typhon. It is quite possible that Megasthenes who travelled to India during the reign of Chandragupta Maurya, Maurya Dynasty, after his observation of Indian culture, took back the legend of Krishna (Hare Krishna) which due to language barrier got converted to legend of Heracles6. Both of them have children with mortal women, for example, Perseus and Theseus in Greek whereas Arjuna and Vali in Hindu stories. When I was a kid, I was really into Greek mythology. Hinduism has its three Supreme Gods - Brahma, the Creator, Vishnu, the Protector and Shiva, the Destroyer. Demeter controlled over the gather, and Hestia was the goddess of the home. Difference Between Greek Gods and Hindu Gods Greek gods are mainly based on human personality traits likes love, hate, honor and dignity, and myths related to them are shaped by these traits. Hindu Gods seem to occupy some specific world that isnt the Earth,Just God Shiv lives in the Himalayas with his Goddess Shakti. Greek gods reside on Mount Olympus, while Hindu gods inhabit various celestial realms. Brahma made everything, which is saved by Vishnu, the defender, and preserver god. The Rig Veda proclaims Indra as Hindu God of thunder, who rides a grand chariot and lives on Mount Meru in Swarga. The first known statues of the Buddha are also very realistic and Hellenistic in style and are more consistent with the pre-50 BCE artistic level seen on coins. (Keown, Dictionary of Buddhism). If youre a fan of mythology Im sure youve already figured out what this article is about. Artistic source Greek legends chronicled in the book The Iliad by Homer. 5 Dos for a Better Fertility and Healthy Pregnancy, Phlebotomy: The Art and Science behind Blood Draws, Best Golf Practice Equipment From FORB Golf seems nice, Top 8 Grip Strength Exercises for Beginners, 5 Reasons Why People Are Working Out at Home, 4 Benefits of Using a Kettlebell During Your Workouts, How to Incorporate Mirrored Wardrobe Designs in Your Home Dcor, Beach Trip Essentials: What to Pack for the Beach, 5 warning signs your home needs a makeover, 7 Interesting Facts About the Pinyon Pine Tree in New Mexico. Parents of Varuna are Kashyapa and Aditi29 who can actually be compared to the parents of Poseidon Kronos and Rhea27. No big surprise he is so famous!if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[300,250],'askanydifference_com-leader-3','ezslot_21',665,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-askanydifference_com-leader-3-0'); Ive put so much effort writing this blog post to provide value to you. Just as philosophers were routinely represented in statues (but certainly not on coins) in Antiquity, the image of the Buddha would naturally have occurred on statuary only. N.G. I think that much of these similarities go back to common origins of the Greeks and Hindus to the Indo-Europeans or Aryans. Both Hindu and Greek religion are very old religion known to mankind. Achilles was a great fighter who was washed with the waters of the river Styx to become invincible. Despite both of them being nearly invulnerable they died as heroes in the respective wars. Zeus is known for siring a lot of heroes from different mortal women, and also with different goddesses. Just like Hindus have each god for wealth, power, knowledge, wisdom, etc. A weaver named Arachne was transformed into the primary bug by the goddess Athena. The word for father in Latin is pater. ", Another Indian writing, the Stupavadana of Ksemendra, mentions in the form of a prophecy that Menander will build a stupa in Pataliputra.[3]. Stupa constructions of the time of Menander, such as the Butkara stupa, incorporated niches which were intended to place statue or friezes, an indication of early Buddhist descriptive art during the time of the Indo-Greeks. Just like the story of Icarus and Daedalus, there is a story of Jatayu and Sampati in Hindu religion where Sampati saves Jatayu from going too near to the sun and burns its wings due to suns heat and falls straight to the ground, resemblance with the story of Icarus. This god is Ganesha, who is the child of Shiva. Peleus left Thetis after knowing her doings. Traits. Yes, Roy. In addition to the worship of the Classical pantheon of the Greek deities found on their coins (e.g., Zeus, Herakles, Athena, Apollo ), the Indo-Greeks were involved with local faiths, particularly with Buddhism, but also with Hinduism and Zoroastrianism . The Relationships between Greek Gods and natural ladies are rough as kidnapping, enchantment, and assault. Interesting point to note about both the deities is their mode of birth. This Zeus-Mithra is also the one represented seated (with the gloriole around the head, and a small protrusion on the top of the head representing the cap) on many coins of Hermaeus, Antialcidas or Heliokles II, or possibly even earlier during the time of Eucratides I, on whose coins the figure is identified as the patron divinity of the city of Kapisa. Duringthese wars, both lose men who they deeply loved. Indra has Vajra as his weapon32 which has the same power as thunderbolt. The representation of the Buddha may also be connected to his progressive deification, which is usually associated with the spread of the Indian principle of Bhakti (personal devotion to a deity). In Greek mythology too, there is a famous scene where a character, Achilles, was killed by an arrow that pierced his foot. 10 Homeric Hymns, http://www.theoi.com/Text/HomericHymns1.html
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